Financial
literacy is the process by which investors improve their understanding of
financial markets, products, concepts and risks. Through information and
objective advice, they develop the skills and confidence to become more aware
of financial risks and opportunities and make informed choices to improve their
financial position.
Financial education primarily relates to personal finance, which enables
individuals to take effective action to improve overall well-being and avoid
distress in financial matters.
Financial literacy goes beyond the provision of financial information and
advice. It is the ability to know, monitor, and effectively use financial
resources to enhance the well-being and economic security of oneself, one’s
family, and one’s business.